The 1987 BMW Motorcycle represents a pivotal moment in the German manufacturer’s history. This era saw the introduction of iconic models that pushed the boundaries of performance and design, solidifying BMW’s position as a leading force in the motorcycle industry.
These machines, crafted with precision engineering and a commitment to quality, captivated riders with their distinctive style, powerful engines, and exceptional handling.
As the 1980s unfolded, BMW motorcycles continued to evolve, incorporating technological advancements that enhanced both performance and rider experience. This period saw the introduction of fuel-injected engines, improved suspension systems, and a greater emphasis on ergonomics, resulting in motorcycles that were not only powerful but also comfortable and user-friendly.
BMW Motorcycles in 1987: 1987 BMW Motorcycle
was a significant year for BMW motorcycles, as the company continued to build upon its reputation for quality and innovation. The year saw the release of several notable models, reflecting the brand’s commitment to both performance and practicality. The motorcycle industry in 1987 was experiencing a period of growth, driven by an increasing interest in leisure activities and the appeal of motorcycles as a mode of transportation.
Notable Models Released in 1987
BMW introduced several noteworthy models in 1987, each contributing to the company’s diverse product portfolio. These models catered to a range of riders, from experienced touring enthusiasts to those seeking a more affordable entry point into the BMW motorcycle world.
- BMW R 80 GS: This model was a popular choice for adventure riders, offering a robust and capable machine for off-road exploration. It featured a powerful air-cooled boxer engine, a durable chassis, and a high ground clearance.
- BMW K 100 RS: This sport touring motorcycle was renowned for its aerodynamic design and powerful inline-four engine. The K 100 RS offered a comfortable riding experience, making it suitable for long-distance journeys.
- BMW R 65 LS: This lightweight and agile model was designed for riders seeking a more approachable and economical option. The R 65 LS featured a smaller displacement engine, making it a popular choice for commuting and everyday riding.
Historical Context of the Motorcycle Industry in 1987
The motorcycle industry in 1987 was marked by a period of growth and innovation. Several factors contributed to this trend, including:
- Rising Disposable Income: Increased disposable income in developed countries led to a surge in demand for leisure activities, including motorcycling.
- Technological Advancements: Advancements in motorcycle technology, such as fuel injection and improved suspension systems, enhanced performance and riding experience.
- Growing Interest in Adventure Riding: The popularity of adventure riding and off-road exploration led to the development of specialized motorcycles like the BMW R 80 GS.
Popular 1987 BMW Motorcycle Models
BMW Motorrad, the motorcycle division of the German automotive giant, released a range of models in 1987 that catered to various riding styles and preferences. These motorcycles were known for their robust construction, reliable performance, and distinctive styling.
Popular 1987 BMW Motorcycle Models
The following were some of the most popular BMW motorcycle models released in 1987:
- BMW R 80 RT: This was a touring motorcycle designed for long-distance comfort and stability. It featured a 797 cc air-cooled boxer engine, a full fairing, and a comfortable rider seat. The R 80 RT was known for its smooth ride, ample power, and excellent handling.
- BMW R 100 RS: This was a sport touring motorcycle that combined performance and practicality. It featured a 980 cc air-cooled boxer engine, a semi-fairing, and a sporty riding position. The R 100 RS was praised for its agility, acceleration, and comfortable ride.
The 1987 BMW Motorcycle lineup saw the introduction of the R80RT, a touring machine with a focus on comfort and performance. While BMW was known for its motorcycles, the company also produced a range of automobiles, like the 1974 BMW Bavaria 3.0 S , a luxurious sedan with a powerful six-cylinder engine.
The R80RT, however, showcased BMW’s commitment to engineering excellence across its diverse product lines.
- BMW R 65 LS: This was a lightweight and versatile motorcycle designed for everyday riding. It featured a 649 cc air-cooled boxer engine, a low seat height, and a comfortable riding position. The R 65 LS was known for its ease of handling, fuel efficiency, and affordability.
While the 1987 BMW Motorcycle, a model known for its powerful engine and sleek design, was a force to be reckoned with on the road, BMW was also making waves in the automotive world with its sedans, like the 1984 BMW 528E.
This model, with its signature blend of comfort and performance, epitomized the German automaker’s commitment to engineering excellence. Both the 1987 motorcycle and the 1984 528E represented BMW’s dedication to crafting vehicles that offered a distinct driving experience.
- BMW K 100 RS: This was a high-performance sport touring motorcycle that pushed the boundaries of BMW’s engineering. It featured a 987 cc liquid-cooled four-cylinder engine, a full fairing, and a sporty riding position. The K 100 RS was renowned for its blistering acceleration, high top speed, and exceptional handling.
Key Features and Specifications
The BMW motorcycles released in 1987 shared several key features and specifications, including:
- Air-cooled boxer engines: BMW was known for its distinctive air-cooled boxer engines, which offered a unique combination of power, reliability, and longevity. These engines were also relatively maintenance-free.
- Shaft drive: BMW motorcycles featured shaft drive, which eliminated the need for a chain or belt. This provided a smooth and quiet ride, and it required less maintenance than a chain drive.
- Telelever front suspension: BMW’s Telelever front suspension system provided a unique combination of comfort and handling. It used a single lever to control both the fork and the brake, which resulted in a more responsive and stable ride.
- Paralever rear suspension: The Paralever rear suspension system used a single-sided swingarm and a shaft drive to provide a smooth and comfortable ride. It was also very durable and reliable.
Model Comparisons
The BMW motorcycle models released in 1987 were designed for different riding styles and preferences.
While the 1987 BMW Motorcycle lineup was known for its powerful engines and sleek design, the company was also pushing boundaries in the luxury car segment. The 1996 BMW 8 Series , a technological marvel for its time, showcased BMW’s commitment to innovation.
This focus on innovation, evident in the 8 Series, also fueled the development of advanced features in later motorcycle models.
- Touring: The R 80 RT was the ultimate touring motorcycle, offering long-distance comfort, stability, and ample power. The R 100 RS was also a capable touring motorcycle, but it was more sporty and agile.
- Sport Touring: The R 100 RS was a popular choice for sport touring, offering a balance of performance and practicality. The K 100 RS was the ultimate sport touring motorcycle, offering blistering acceleration, high top speed, and exceptional handling.
- Everyday Riding: The R 65 LS was a versatile and affordable motorcycle that was perfect for everyday riding. It was easy to handle, fuel-efficient, and comfortable.
Design and Technology
BMW motorcycles in 1987 were a testament to the brand’s commitment to both performance and engineering excellence. They reflected a design philosophy that prioritized rider comfort, handling, and durability, while incorporating innovative technological advancements.
Design Philosophy
BMW’s design philosophy in 1987 focused on creating motorcycles that were both functional and aesthetically pleasing. The brand emphasized a balanced approach, combining performance with rider comfort and practicality. Key design principles included:
- Ergonomics: BMW engineers paid meticulous attention to ergonomics, ensuring a comfortable riding position for both short and long journeys. This included adjustable handlebars, footpegs, and seats, allowing riders to tailor the bike to their individual needs.
- Aerodynamics: Streamlined fairings and windshields were incorporated to reduce wind resistance and improve fuel efficiency. This also contributed to a more comfortable riding experience, especially at higher speeds.
- Durability: BMW motorcycles were built to withstand the rigors of extended travel and demanding conditions. Robust construction, high-quality materials, and meticulous attention to detail ensured longevity and reliability.
Technological Advancements
BMW motorcycles in 1987 showcased a number of innovative technological advancements:
- Telelever Front Suspension: Introduced in 1985, the Telelever front suspension system offered superior handling and stability, particularly in cornering and under braking. It eliminated the traditional telescopic fork, replacing it with a single-sided lever arm that connected directly to the wheel, providing a more direct and responsive feel.
- Paralever Rear Suspension: BMW’s Paralever rear suspension system, also introduced in 1985, provided a more stable and predictable ride, especially when carrying a passenger or luggage. It offered a more controlled and comfortable ride, even on uneven surfaces.
- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): The introduction of ABS on select models, such as the K100, was a significant safety advancement. This system prevented wheel lockup during braking, enhancing control and reducing the risk of skidding, especially in slippery conditions.
- Electronic Fuel Injection: Some 1987 BMW models, like the K100, were equipped with electronic fuel injection systems. This technology offered precise fuel delivery, improving engine performance, fuel efficiency, and emissions.
Comparison to Predecessors, 1987 BMW Motorcycle
BMW motorcycles in 1987 represented a significant evolution from their predecessors. Key design and technological advancements included:
- Improved Handling and Stability: The Telelever and Paralever suspension systems dramatically improved handling and stability compared to earlier models, offering a more responsive and controlled ride.
- Enhanced Rider Comfort: Ergonomic improvements, including adjustable handlebars and seats, significantly enhanced rider comfort, especially on long journeys.
- Increased Power and Performance: Engine improvements, such as the introduction of electronic fuel injection, resulted in increased power and performance, making the motorcycles more capable and enjoyable to ride.
- Advanced Safety Features: The introduction of ABS on select models provided a significant safety advantage, reducing the risk of skidding and enhancing overall control.
Performance and Handling
BMW motorcycles in 1987 were known for their balanced blend of performance and handling, catering to a wide range of riders. These machines offered a unique combination of power, agility, and comfort, making them popular choices for both touring and sport riding.
Performance Characteristics
BMW motorcycles in 1987 were powered by a variety of engines, ranging from the air-cooled 650cc parallel-twin in the R65 to the larger 1,000cc four-cylinder in the K100. The engines were known for their smooth power delivery and reliability. The R-series models, with their boxer engines, provided a unique and engaging riding experience, while the K-series models offered more modern and powerful performance.
Handling and Riding Experience
BMW motorcycles in 1987 were renowned for their handling. The telelever front suspension system, introduced in 1980, provided excellent stability and feedback, while the rear Paralever swingarm offered a comfortable ride. The bikes were generally stable and predictable, making them enjoyable to ride on a variety of roads.
Strengths and Weaknesses
Strengths
- Stable and predictable handling:BMW’s telelever front suspension and Paralever rear swingarm provided a smooth and confident ride, even in challenging conditions.
- Smooth and reliable engines:The air-cooled boxer engines in the R-series and the water-cooled four-cylinder engines in the K-series were known for their durability and consistent power delivery.
- Comfortable riding position:BMW motorcycles were designed with rider comfort in mind, featuring ergonomic seating and well-placed controls.
Weaknesses
- Weight:BMW motorcycles were generally heavier than their Japanese counterparts, which could make them less agile in tight corners or on twisty roads.
- Fuel economy:Some models, especially the larger displacement engines, were not particularly fuel-efficient, particularly when compared to modern motorcycles.
- Limited suspension adjustability:The suspension systems on some models offered limited adjustability, which could limit customization options for riders.
Cultural Impact and Legacy
The 1987 BMW motorcycles were more than just machines; they represented a cultural shift in the motorcycle world. They combined German engineering prowess with a focus on rider comfort and performance, establishing a new standard for touring motorcycles and solidifying BMW’s position as a premium motorcycle manufacturer.
Influence on the Motorcycle Industry
The 1987 BMW motorcycles significantly impacted the motorcycle industry, influencing both design and technology. Their innovative features and emphasis on rider comfort set a new benchmark for touring motorcycles, prompting other manufacturers to follow suit.
- Advanced Technology:BMW’s adoption of fuel injection and anti-lock braking systems (ABS) in 1987 became industry standards, demonstrating the brand’s commitment to technological advancement. This approach influenced other manufacturers to incorporate similar features into their motorcycles.
- Rider Comfort:The 1987 BMW motorcycles prioritized rider comfort with features like adjustable windshields, comfortable seats, and spacious luggage compartments. This focus on rider comfort influenced other manufacturers to prioritize ergonomics and practicality in their designs.
- Premium Positioning:BMW’s focus on quality, performance, and innovative technology established the brand as a premium motorcycle manufacturer. This positioning influenced other manufacturers to create their own premium motorcycle lines, catering to a discerning market segment.
Ownership and Maintenance
Owning a 1987 BMW motorcycle offers a unique blend of classic design, robust engineering, and a devoted community of enthusiasts. However, owning a classic motorcycle, especially one as sophisticated as a BMW, comes with its own set of considerations. Understanding the nuances of ownership and maintenance can ensure a rewarding and enjoyable experience.
Maintenance Requirements
Routine maintenance is crucial for keeping your 1987 BMW motorcycle in peak condition. Regular servicing not only ensures smooth operation but also helps prevent costly repairs down the line.
- Oil Changes:BMW recommends changing the engine oil every 6,000 miles or annually, whichever comes first. Use a high-quality motorcycle oil that meets the specifications for your specific model.
- Air Filter:Replace the air filter every 12,000 miles or as needed, depending on riding conditions. A dirty air filter restricts airflow, reducing performance and potentially damaging the engine.
- Spark Plugs:Replace spark plugs every 12,000 miles. Worn spark plugs can lead to misfires, poor fuel economy, and engine damage.
- Valve Adjustment:BMW boxer engines require valve adjustments at regular intervals. Consult your owner’s manual for the recommended interval, typically every 12,000 miles. Incorrect valve clearances can lead to reduced performance and engine damage.
- Drive Chain:Inspect and lubricate the drive chain regularly. A worn or dry chain can lead to premature wear on the sprockets and affect drivetrain performance. Replace the chain and sprockets when they show signs of wear.
- Brake Pads and Rotors:Check brake pads for wear and replace them as needed. Inspect brake rotors for cracks or excessive wear. Proper brake maintenance is essential for safety.
Finding and Restoring Classic BMW Motorcycles
The hunt for a classic 1987 BMW motorcycle can be both exciting and challenging. With careful research and attention to detail, you can find a well-maintained example that will provide years of enjoyment.
- Online Marketplaces:Websites like eBay, Craigslist, and specialized motorcycle forums are excellent resources for finding classic BMW motorcycles. Be sure to check the seller’s reputation and ask for detailed information about the bike’s history and condition.
- Motorcycle Dealerships:Some motorcycle dealerships specialize in classic motorcycles and may have a 1987 BMW in their inventory. Dealerships can provide a level of assurance, but prices may be higher than private sales.
- Motorcycle Clubs and Forums:Join local motorcycle clubs or online forums dedicated to BMW motorcycles. Members can often provide valuable insights into finding and restoring classic models.
- Inspection:Before purchasing a classic BMW, have it inspected by a qualified mechanic. A thorough inspection can identify any potential problems and help you make an informed decision.
- Restoration:Restoring a classic BMW motorcycle can be a rewarding experience. Start by researching parts availability and potential restoration costs. There are numerous resources available to help you with the restoration process, including online forums, books, and specialized workshops.
Ending Remarks
The 1987 BMW Motorcycle serves as a testament to the brand’s enduring legacy. These machines, with their timeless design and impressive performance, continue to inspire riders today. Whether cruising down open roads or navigating city streets, the 1987 BMW Motorcycle offers a unique blend of style, power, and reliability, making it a true classic that remains highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts alike.