The 1987 Ford LTD, a name synonymous with American automotive history, marked a significant chapter in the Ford model lineup. This full-size sedan, known for its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and classic styling, captured the hearts of drivers seeking a reliable and stylish vehicle.
The 1987 Ford LTD offered a range of engine options, including the powerful 5.0-liter V8, and featured various trim levels catering to different needs and preferences.
This article delves into the intricacies of the 1987 Ford LTD, exploring its design, performance, reliability, safety features, and cultural impact. We’ll examine its strengths and weaknesses, providing insights into its place in automotive history and its current value as a collector’s item.
Overview of the 1987 Ford LTD
The 1987 Ford LTD marked the final year of production for this full-size sedan, which had been a mainstay in the Ford lineup for over two decades. Following a redesign in 1983, the LTD continued to offer a spacious and comfortable ride, but faced increasing competition from newer models and changing consumer preferences.
The 1987 Ford LTD was positioned as a value-oriented option in the full-size sedan segment, targeting buyers seeking a comfortable and reliable car with a spacious interior and a relatively affordable price tag.
Engine Options and Transmission
The 1987 Ford LTD offered two engine options:
- A 4.9-liter (302 cubic inch) V8 engine producing 140 horsepower and 230 lb-ft of torque.
- A 5.0-liter (302 cubic inch) V8 engine producing 150 horsepower and 240 lb-ft of torque.
Both engines were paired with a three-speed automatic transmission.
Trim Levels
The 1987 Ford LTD was available in three trim levels:
- LTD:The base trim level offered basic features and amenities.
- LTD LX:The mid-level trim added more comfort and convenience features, such as power windows, power locks, and air conditioning.
- LTD Crown Victoria:The top-of-the-line trim level featured luxury appointments, including leather upholstery, a premium sound system, and a sunroof.
Key Features
The 1987 Ford LTD featured a number of standard and optional features, including:
- Power steering
- Power brakes
- Air conditioning (optional)
- AM/FM radio (optional)
- Cruise control (optional)
- Tilt steering wheel (optional)
- Rear window defroster
- Spacious interior with ample legroom and headroom
- Comfortable seating
- Large trunk capacity
Design and Styling
The 1987 Ford LTD, a full-size sedan, showcased a design that reflected the automotive trends of the era. Its exterior design blended classic styling elements with modern touches, while the interior aimed for comfort and functionality.
Exterior Design
The 1987 Ford LTD sported a boxy, angular design that was typical of American cars in the 1980s. Its exterior featured a large, upright grille with horizontal chrome bars, flanked by rectangular headlights. The hood was long and flat, with prominent character lines running along its sides.
The side profile displayed a straight beltline, large windows, and a subtle rake to the windshield. The rear end was characterized by a wide, squared-off trunk lid with a chrome trim strip and vertical taillights.
Interior Design
The interior of the 1987 Ford LTD was designed with comfort and spaciousness in mind. The dashboard featured a simple, functional layout with large, easy-to-read gauges and a central control panel. The seats were generously sized and upholstered in durable fabrics or optional leather.
The LTD offered a variety of amenities, including power windows and locks, air conditioning, and a stereo system. The interior materials were generally of good quality, reflecting the LTD’s position as a mid-range luxury sedan.
Performance and Handling
The 1987 Ford LTD, despite its size and luxury-oriented nature, was not known for its sporty driving experience. However, it provided a comfortable and composed ride, suitable for long-distance journeys and daily commuting.
Driving Experience
The 1987 Ford LTD’s driving experience was characterized by its smooth and comfortable ride. The car’s suspension effectively absorbed bumps and irregularities in the road, providing a plush and relaxing journey for passengers. The steering, while not particularly sharp or responsive, was precise and predictable, making the LTD easy to maneuver in urban environments.
The LTD’s acceleration was adequate, but not particularly brisk. The 5.0-liter V8 engine provided sufficient power for highway cruising and merging, but it lacked the punch of some of its competitors. Braking performance was generally good, thanks to the LTD’s large disc brakes on all four wheels.
Fuel Efficiency
The 1987 Ford LTD’s fuel efficiency was not its strong suit. The 5.0-liter V8 engine, while powerful, was thirsty, especially when driven aggressively. The LTD’s fuel economy was comparable to other large American sedans of the time, but it lagged behind more fuel-efficient models from Japanese and European manufacturers.
Engine Performance
The 1987 Ford LTD was offered with two engine options: a 5.0-liter V8 and a 5.8-liter V8. The 5.0-liter engine produced 150 horsepower and 230 lb-ft of torque, while the 5.8-liter engine generated 155 horsepower and 265 lb-ft of torque.
Both engines were mated to a three-speed automatic transmission.The 5.0-liter V8 was the more common engine option, offering a good balance of performance and fuel economy. The 5.8-liter V8, while more powerful, was also thirstier and less refined.
The 1987 Ford LTD was a comfortable and capable full-size sedan, but its fuel efficiency and performance were not its strong points.
Reliability and Durability
The 1987 Ford LTD, like many vehicles from its era, was generally considered reliable, but it did have its share of common issues. The long-term durability of the LTD depends on how well it was maintained and driven.
Reliability Issues
Common reliability issues with the 1987 Ford LTD include:
- Engine Problems:The 302 cubic-inch V8 engine, while generally robust, could experience issues with the fuel injectors, carburetor, or ignition system. These issues could lead to poor fuel economy, rough idling, or even engine failure.
- Transmission Problems:The automatic transmission, particularly in higher mileage vehicles, could develop problems with shifting, slipping, or even complete failure. Regular fluid changes and maintenance are crucial for transmission longevity.
- Electrical Issues:Electrical problems were common in the 1987 LTD, including issues with the wiring harness, alternator, starter, or other components. These problems could lead to a variety of symptoms, including a dead battery, dim lights, or even a complete electrical failure.
- Suspension Problems:The suspension system, particularly the ball joints, tie rods, and shocks, could wear out over time, leading to a rough ride, uneven tire wear, and potential handling issues.
- Rust:Like many vehicles from this era, the 1987 Ford LTD was susceptible to rust, especially in areas prone to salt and moisture. Rust can weaken the body structure and lead to significant repairs.
Reliability Compared to Contemporaries
Compared to its contemporaries, the 1987 Ford LTD was generally considered to be a reliable vehicle. However, it faced stiff competition from other full-size sedans of the time, including the Chevrolet Caprice, Buick Electra, and Chrysler New Yorker. These competitors often offered similar levels of reliability, with some even surpassing the LTD in certain areas.
Long-Term Durability and Maintenance
With proper maintenance, the 1987 Ford LTD can be a durable vehicle. Regular oil changes, fluid checks, and inspections are essential for maintaining the engine, transmission, and other components. It’s also important to address any issues promptly to prevent them from escalating.
- Regular Maintenance:Following the recommended maintenance schedule in the owner’s manual is crucial for long-term durability. This includes oil changes, fluid checks, filter replacements, and inspections of key components.
- Address Issues Promptly:Don’t ignore warning signs like strange noises, leaks, or performance issues. Addressing problems promptly can prevent more significant and costly repairs down the road.
- Protect from Rust:If you live in an area prone to rust, take steps to protect your LTD, such as regular washes, undercoating, and addressing any rust spots promptly. Rust can severely compromise the structural integrity of the vehicle.
Safety Features and Ratings
The 1987 Ford LTD, a full-size sedan, was designed with safety in mind, offering a range of standard and optional features to protect its occupants. While safety standards were different in the 1980s, the LTD incorporated several innovations to enhance occupant protection.
Standard Safety Features
The 1987 Ford LTD came equipped with a number of standard safety features, including:
- Front disc brakesprovided better stopping power compared to drum brakes, enhancing overall safety.
- Four-wheel power brakesfurther improved braking performance, allowing for quicker and more controlled stops.
- Front and rear crumple zoneswere designed to absorb impact energy in a collision, protecting the passenger compartment.
- Safety beltswere standard equipment in all seating positions, offering basic restraint in the event of a crash.
- A padded dashboardwas included to reduce the risk of injury in a frontal collision.
Optional Safety Features
In addition to its standard safety features, the 1987 Ford LTD offered several optional safety enhancements, including:
- Anti-lock brakes (ABS)were available as an option, providing enhanced braking control during emergency situations and reducing the risk of wheel lock-up.
- Driver’s side airbagwas a relatively new safety feature at the time and was available as an option. This airbag provided additional protection for the driver in a frontal collision.
Safety Ratings
While official safety ratings were not as common in the 1980s as they are today, the 1987 Ford LTD was generally considered a safe vehicle for its time.
“The 1987 Ford LTD was a solid and reliable car, and its safety features were comparable to other full-size sedans of the era,” said [Name of a car safety expert], a renowned automotive safety specialist.
The 1987 Ford LTD, a full-size sedan, was a far cry from its earlier iterations, embodying a more modern design and focusing on comfort and practicality. While the LTD was a symbol of its era, it’s interesting to contrast it with the early days of Ford, like the 1914 Ford Tudor , a simple and robust vehicle that laid the foundation for the brand’s legacy.
The 1987 LTD, though a product of a different time, still carried the spirit of innovation and accessibility that Ford has always been known for.
Safety Features and Ratings Compared to Competitors
The 1987 Ford LTD’s safety features and ratings were generally on par with its competitors, such as the Chevrolet Caprice, Buick Electra, and Chrysler New Yorker. These vehicles also offered standard safety features like front disc brakes, crumple zones, and safety belts.
Some competitors might have offered optional features like ABS or airbags depending on trim levels.
Cultural Impact and Legacy
The 1987 Ford LTD, while not as iconic as some of its predecessors, still holds a significant place in automotive history and popular culture. It represented a shift in the American automotive landscape, reflecting the changing tastes and priorities of consumers in the late 1980s.
The 1987 Ford LTD in Popular Culture
The 1987 Ford LTD appeared in various forms of media, reflecting its place in American culture. For example, it was featured in television shows, movies, and even music videos, showcasing its versatility and appeal. It also appeared in video games, solidifying its position in popular culture.
- Television:The 1987 Ford LTD appeared in various television shows, including popular sitcoms and dramas. It often represented a reliable and comfortable mode of transportation for families and individuals.
- Movies:The 1987 Ford LTD also made its way onto the big screen, appearing in various films, ranging from comedies to thrillers. It was often used as a prop to convey a sense of normalcy or suburban life.
- Music Videos:The 1987 Ford LTD also appeared in music videos, often representing a symbol of wealth, status, or freedom. Its sleek design and comfortable interior made it an attractive choice for artists seeking to convey specific themes or messages in their videos.
- Video Games:The 1987 Ford LTD also appeared in various video games, contributing to its lasting cultural impact. These appearances further solidified its place in the public consciousness and helped to keep it relevant even after it was discontinued.
Comparison to Similar Vehicles
The 1987 Ford LTD was a full-size sedan that competed in a crowded market segment, facing off against other American and Japanese manufacturers. It shared the platform with the Ford Crown Victoria and Mercury Grand Marquis, all offering similar features and targeting the same customer base.
Comparison to Direct Competitors
The 1987 Ford LTD’s direct competitors included the Chevrolet Caprice, Buick Electra, Oldsmobile 98, and Chrysler New Yorker. These vehicles were all large, luxurious sedans that emphasized comfort and practicality over sporty handling. They offered similar features, including V8 engines, automatic transmissions, power steering and brakes, and air conditioning.
The 1987 Ford LTD, a full-size sedan, marked the end of an era for the LTD nameplate. While it shared its platform with the Ford Crown Victoria, it offered a more luxurious interior and a smoother ride. In contrast, the 1968 Ford Falcon , a compact car, was known for its affordability and fuel efficiency.
Despite their contrasting sizes and target audiences, both cars represented Ford’s commitment to offering a diverse range of vehicles to suit different needs.
Similarities and Differences
The 1987 Ford LTD shared many similarities with its competitors, such as its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and relatively affordable price. However, it also had some key differences. The LTD was known for its distinctive styling, particularly its boxy design and prominent grille.
The 1987 Ford LTD, a full-size sedan known for its comfort and practicality, marked a significant shift in Ford’s design philosophy. While the LTD aimed for a more refined and luxurious feel, Ford’s off-road legacy was alive and well in the 1968 Ford Bronco , a rugged and capable SUV that helped define the early days of off-roading.
Both vehicles, though distinct in their purpose, showcased Ford’s commitment to delivering diverse and reliable automobiles for a wide range of driving needs.
It also offered a wider range of engine options, including a powerful 5.0L V8 that provided better performance than some of its rivals.
Advantages and Disadvantages
The 1987 Ford LTD offered several advantages over its competitors, including its spacious interior, comfortable ride, and robust engine options. However, it also had some disadvantages, such as its fuel efficiency, which was lower than some of its rivals. The LTD’s handling was also criticized for being somewhat sluggish and its styling was considered to be dated by some.
Key Features and Specifications Comparison, 1987 Ford LTD
The following table compares the key features and specifications of the 1987 Ford LTD to its competitors:| Feature | 1987 Ford LTD | 1987 Chevrolet Caprice | 1987 Buick Electra | 1987 Oldsmobile 98 | 1987 Chrysler New Yorker ||—|—|—|—|—|—|| Engine | 4.9L V8, 5.0L V8 | 5.0L V8 | 3.8L V6, 5.0L V8 | 3.8L V6, 5.0L V8 | 3.0L V6, 3.8L V6 || Transmission | 3-speed automatic | 3-speed automatic | 3-speed automatic | 3-speed automatic | 3-speed automatic || Horsepower | 120-150 hp | 150 hp | 125-170 hp | 125-170 hp | 115-140 hp || Curb Weight | 3,600 lbs | 3,500 lbs | 3,700 lbs | 3,800 lbs | 3,400 lbs || Fuel Economy (City/Highway) | 16/22 mpg | 17/24 mpg | 18/25 mpg | 18/25 mpg | 19/27 mpg || Seating Capacity | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 || Trunk Space | 18 cubic feet | 17 cubic feet | 19 cubic feet | 19 cubic feet | 18 cubic feet |
Collector’s Value and Appreciation: 1987 Ford LTD
While the 1987 Ford LTD may not be a highly sought-after classic car like a Mustang or a Thunderbird, it holds a certain nostalgic appeal for some collectors and enthusiasts. Its value is influenced by several factors, including condition, mileage, and rarity.
Factors Influencing Value and Appreciation
The value of a 1987 Ford LTD is primarily determined by its condition and mileage. A well-maintained car with low mileage will command a higher price than a neglected car with high mileage. The rarity of specific trim levels, engine options, or special editions can also contribute to increased value.
For example, a 1987 LTD Crown Victoria with the 5.0L V8 engine and the “Town Car” package would be considered more desirable and valuable than a standard LTD with the 3.8L V6.
- Condition:The condition of a 1987 Ford LTD is the most important factor influencing its value. A car that has been well-maintained and has minimal rust or damage will be worth more than a car that has been neglected or has significant damage.
- Mileage:Lower mileage generally indicates a car that has been driven less and is in better condition. Cars with high mileage will typically be worth less than cars with low mileage.
- Rarity:Specific trim levels, engine options, or special editions can make a 1987 Ford LTD more desirable and valuable. For example, the “Town Car” package, which included a more luxurious interior and features, was offered only on the Crown Victoria model.
- Original Documentation:The presence of original documentation, such as the owner’s manual, service records, and warranty information, can increase a car’s value.
Potential for Future Appreciation
The 1987 Ford LTD is not expected to experience significant appreciation in value like some classic cars. However, well-maintained examples in desirable trim levels and with low mileage could potentially appreciate modestly over time, particularly if the demand for classic American sedans increases.
Final Thoughts
The 1987 Ford LTD stands as a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of Ford’s engineering prowess. It embodied the spirit of American automotive excellence, offering a blend of comfort, practicality, and style. While its production may have ceased, the legacy of the 1987 Ford LTD continues to resonate with enthusiasts and collectors alike, reminding us of a bygone era of automotive grandeur.