The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class is more than just a car; it’s a symbol of luxury, performance, and enduring style. This generation of the iconic SL-Class, internally known as the R107, marked a significant departure from its predecessors, introducing a more aerodynamic design and a refined driving experience.
The 1985 SL-Class was a testament to Mercedes-Benz’s commitment to engineering excellence and timeless design, making it a coveted collectible and a sought-after classic today.
Introduced in 1971, the R107 series SL-Class marked a significant shift in Mercedes-Benz’s design philosophy. It was a departure from the angular, boxy design of previous models, embracing a more flowing and aerodynamic aesthetic. This shift was driven by a desire to improve performance and fuel efficiency while maintaining the car’s luxurious appeal.
The 1985 model year saw subtle updates to the exterior, interior, and engine options, further solidifying the R107’s position as a leader in the luxury grand touring market.
Performance and Engine
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class was available with a range of powerful and refined engines, each offering a unique blend of performance and efficiency. The choice of engine was a significant factor in determining the overall driving experience and character of the car.
Engine Options and Performance
The 1985 SL-Class offered two main engine options:
- 380 SL (M117):This model was powered by a 3.8-liter naturally aspirated V8 engine, producing 218 horsepower (163 kW) and 236 lb-ft (320 Nm) of torque. This engine provided a smooth and refined driving experience, with ample power for everyday driving and spirited performance on the open road.
- 500 SL (M117):This model featured a larger 5.0-liter naturally aspirated V8 engine, generating 240 horsepower (179 kW) and 273 lb-ft (370 Nm) of torque. This engine delivered significantly more power and torque than the 380 SL, resulting in a more exhilarating driving experience, particularly at higher speeds.
The 500 SL was capable of accelerating from 0 to 60 mph in around 7.5 seconds, while the 380 SL took slightly longer, at approximately 8.5 seconds. Both models featured a 4-speed automatic transmission, which provided smooth and efficient gear changes.
Fuel Efficiency and Emissions
The 1985 SL-Class was known for its fuel efficiency, considering its performance capabilities. The 380 SL achieved an estimated fuel economy of 16 mpg city and 22 mpg highway, while the 500 SL had a slightly lower rating of 15 mpg city and 20 mpg highway.
These figures were respectable for a luxury sports car of its time, particularly considering the engine sizes and power outputs.The SL-Class met the emissions standards of the time, which were less stringent than those in place today. However, it is important to note that these standards have evolved significantly over the years, and the 1985 SL-Class would not meet current emissions regulations.
Interior and Features: 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class interior was a testament to German engineering and luxury. It was a place of refinement and comfort, where drivers could enjoy the open road in style. The interior featured a blend of premium materials, meticulous craftsmanship, and innovative features that set the standard for luxury cars of the time.
Interior Design and Materials
The interior of the 1985 SL-Class was designed with a focus on driver comfort and a sense of spaciousness. The cabin was wrapped in high-quality materials, including supple leather upholstery, wood trim, and plush carpeting. The seats were supportive and comfortable, with ample adjustments to ensure a perfect driving position.
The dashboard featured a classic Mercedes-Benz design with a clean layout and easy-to-read gauges.
Standard and Optional Features
The 1985 SL-Class came standard with a wide range of features designed to enhance the driving experience. These included:
- Power steering
- Power brakes
- Air conditioning
- AM/FM radio
- Electric windows
- Electric mirrors
Optional features offered on the 1985 SL-Class included:
- Leather upholstery
- A sunroof
- A cruise control system
- A cassette player
Comfort and Convenience Features
The 1985 SL-Class offered a variety of comfort and convenience features to enhance the driving experience. These included:
- A spacious and comfortable interior with ample legroom and headroom.
- Supportive and adjustable seats with a variety of settings to ensure a perfect driving position.
- A well-designed dashboard with easy-to-read gauges and controls.
- A soft-top convertible roof that could be easily lowered or raised for an open-air driving experience.
Exterior Design
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class, known internally as the R107 series, showcased a timeless design that blended classic elegance with modern aerodynamic principles. This model, which was in production for 18 years, cemented the SL-Class’s reputation as a luxury grand tourer.
The Evolution of Design
The 1985 SL-Class embodied the evolution of automotive design in the 1980s. Its sleek lines and aerodynamic profile were a departure from the boxy designs of the previous decade. This emphasis on aerodynamics not only improved fuel efficiency but also contributed to the car’s overall performance and handling.
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class, with its sleek lines and powerful engine, is a prime example of the timeless elegance that defines vintage cars. This classic roadster, known for its luxurious interior and impressive performance, continues to captivate car enthusiasts today, serving as a reminder of the enduring appeal of the Mercedes-Benz brand.
The design was the result of collaboration between Mercedes-Benz’s in-house design team and renowned Italian design house, Pininfarina.
Key Design Features
The 1985 SL-Class was easily recognizable by its distinctive features:
- Long, sloping hood:This extended hood created a sense of forward motion and highlighted the car’s powerful engine.
- Distinctive grille:The signature Mercedes-Benz grille, featuring a prominent three-pointed star, was integrated seamlessly into the front fascia, exuding elegance and sophistication.
- Sculpted body lines:The bodywork featured flowing lines that emphasized the car’s sleekness and aerodynamic efficiency.
- Pop-up headlights:The retractable headlights, a signature feature of the SL-Class, added a touch of sportiness and nostalgia. They were electronically controlled and automatically popped up when the headlights were activated.
- Tonneau cover:The optional tonneau cover, which covered the rear seats when the soft top was down, enhanced the car’s sporty appeal and provided added protection for the interior.
Design Impact
The 1985 SL-Class’s design had a significant impact on the automotive industry:
- Inspiration for future models:Its aerodynamic design influenced the development of future Mercedes-Benz models, as well as other luxury sports cars.
- Reinforced the SL-Class’s reputation:The design solidified the SL-Class’s reputation as a luxury grand tourer, known for its elegance, performance, and timeless appeal.
- A benchmark for luxury car design:The 1985 SL-Class set a new standard for luxury car design, inspiring generations of car designers to strive for similar levels of sophistication and performance.
Driving Experience
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class offered a refined and engaging driving experience, blending luxury with sporty handling. Its combination of a powerful engine, responsive steering, and a well-tuned suspension provided a balanced blend of comfort and performance.
Driving Dynamics and Handling
The 1985 SL-Class was known for its precise steering and responsive handling. Its suspension, featuring independent front and rear setups, provided a comfortable ride while also allowing for spirited cornering. The car’s low center of gravity, thanks to its rigid chassis and relatively low seating position, contributed to its stability and predictable handling characteristics.
The SL-Class was capable of handling winding roads with confidence, providing a rewarding driving experience for enthusiasts.
Overall Driving Experience
The 1985 SL-Class offered a luxurious and engaging driving experience. Its powerful engine provided ample acceleration, while its well-tuned suspension ensured a comfortable ride. The car’s interior was designed for comfort and convenience, with features like power seats, climate control, and a premium sound system.
The SL-Class was also known for its high build quality and reliability, making it a desirable choice for discerning drivers.
Comparison to Competitors
Compared to its contemporaries, the 1985 SL-Class stood out for its combination of performance, luxury, and refinement. It offered a more refined driving experience than the Porsche 911, while still providing comparable performance. The SL-Class also outshined the Jaguar XJS in terms of build quality and reliability.
Its blend of comfort and sportiness made it a strong contender in the luxury grand touring market.
Legacy and Impact
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class left an indelible mark on the automotive landscape, establishing itself as a benchmark for luxury, performance, and engineering excellence. It solidified the SL-Class’s reputation as a coveted symbol of status and sophistication, influencing generations of Mercedes-Benz models and setting the stage for future generations of luxury sports cars.
Influence on Subsequent Mercedes-Benz Models
The 1985 SL-Class’s impact on subsequent Mercedes-Benz models is evident in the evolution of design, technology, and performance. Its lightweight construction, aerodynamic bodywork, and advanced engine technology paved the way for future SL-Class generations, setting new standards for handling, efficiency, and performance.
The 1985 SL-Class’s influence extended beyond the SL-Class line, with its design cues and engineering innovations finding their way into other Mercedes-Benz models, including the E-Class and S-Class.
Notable Owners and Cultural Significance
The 1985 SL-Class captured the attention of celebrities, entrepreneurs, and discerning enthusiasts worldwide, becoming a symbol of success and style. Notable owners included actor and producer, Clint Eastwood, who owned a silver 1985 SL-Class, and entrepreneur, Steve Jobs, who owned a black 1985 SL-Class.
The model’s sleek design and luxurious interior made it a popular choice for those seeking a sophisticated and powerful driving experience. The 1985 SL-Class’s presence in films, television shows, and music videos further solidified its status as a cultural icon.
Technical Specifications
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class was a technological marvel, showcasing advanced engineering and design. Its technical specifications played a crucial role in delivering a refined driving experience and establishing its reputation for quality and performance.
Engine and Transmission
The 1985 SL-Class offered a range of powerful engines, each engineered for optimal performance and efficiency.
| Engine | Displacement (liters) | Power (hp) | Torque (lb-ft) | Transmission |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 380SL | 3.8 | 188 | 207 | 4-speed automatic |
| 500SL | 5.0 | 240 | 273 | 4-speed automatic |
Dimensions and Weight
The 1985 SL-Class was a sleek and compact roadster, offering a balance of sportiness and practicality.
| Dimension | Measurement |
|---|---|
| Length | 171.3 inches |
| Width | 69.3 inches |
| Height | 50.2 inches |
| Wheelbase | 102.4 inches |
| Curb weight | 3,400 lbs (380SL) / 3,600 lbs (500SL) |
Performance Figures
The 1985 SL-Class delivered impressive performance, showcasing its ability to accelerate quickly and handle with precision.
| Performance Metric | Measurement |
|---|---|
| 0-60 mph | 8.5 seconds (380SL) / 7.5 seconds (500SL) |
| Top speed | 130 mph (380SL) / 140 mph (500SL) |
Collecting and Restoring
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class, a timeless classic, has captured the hearts of enthusiasts worldwide. Its elegant design, powerful engine, and luxurious features continue to entice collectors and admirers alike. This has led to a thriving collector market for this iconic model, with prices steadily increasing over the years.
The Current Collector Market
The 1985 SL-Class enjoys a strong presence in the collector car market. Demand remains high, particularly for well-preserved and restored examples. Factors influencing value include the car’s condition, mileage, and optional features. For instance, a rare color combination or a limited-edition model can significantly increase its worth.
Restoring and Maintaining the 1985 SL-Class, 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class
Restoring a 1985 SL-Class requires meticulous attention to detail and a commitment to preserving its original character. The process involves a thorough inspection, sourcing authentic parts, and skilled craftsmanship.
Restoring a 1985 SL-Class
- Thorough Inspection:The restoration process begins with a comprehensive inspection of the car’s condition. This includes evaluating the bodywork, interior, engine, and mechanical components. Any signs of rust, damage, or wear and tear should be carefully documented.
- Sourcing Authentic Parts:Obtaining genuine Mercedes-Benz parts is crucial for maintaining the car’s authenticity and performance. Reputable suppliers specializing in classic Mercedes-Benz models can provide a wide range of parts, from body panels to engine components.
- Skilled Craftsmanship:Restoring a 1985 SL-Class requires the expertise of skilled technicians. Bodywork repairs, paintwork, and engine rebuilds demand precision and experience. Working with a specialized restoration shop can ensure the highest quality workmanship.
Maintaining a 1985 SL-Class
- Regular Servicing:Regular servicing is essential for maintaining the car’s performance and longevity. This includes oil changes, filter replacements, and inspections of critical components.
- Proper Storage:When not in use, storing the 1985 SL-Class in a dry and climate-controlled environment can help prevent rust and deterioration. A car cover can provide additional protection from dust and UV rays.
- Specialized Care:Certain components, such as the leather upholstery and paintwork, require specialized care. Using appropriate cleaning products and techniques can help preserve their condition.
Identifying Authentic Parts
The authenticity of parts is paramount for preserving the value and integrity of a restored 1985 SL-Class. Identifying genuine Mercedes-Benz parts can be challenging, but there are several key factors to consider:
- Part Numbers:Authentic Mercedes-Benz parts will have unique part numbers stamped or etched on them. These numbers can be cross-referenced with official Mercedes-Benz parts catalogs or online databases.
- Quality and Finish:Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts are known for their high quality and precise fit. Replicas often lack the same level of detail and finish. Look for signs of poor casting, rough edges, or mismatched paint.
- Source:Purchasing parts from reputable suppliers specializing in classic Mercedes-Benz models can increase the likelihood of obtaining authentic parts. These suppliers often have extensive knowledge and expertise in identifying genuine components.
Avoiding Restoration Pitfalls
Restoring a classic car can be a rewarding experience, but it’s essential to be aware of potential pitfalls that could compromise the project.
- Setting Realistic Expectations:Restoring a classic car can be a time-consuming and expensive undertaking. Setting realistic expectations regarding the project’s scope, budget, and timeline is crucial.
- Thorough Research:Before embarking on a restoration, thorough research is essential. Understanding the car’s history, its original specifications, and common restoration challenges can help avoid costly mistakes.
- Expert Advice:Seeking advice from experienced restorers or members of classic car clubs can provide valuable insights and guidance. These individuals can offer valuable tips and help navigate the complexities of restoring a 1985 SL-Class.
Cultural Impact
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class, a symbol of luxury and performance, transcended its role as a mere automobile and deeply ingrained itself into popular culture. Its sleek design and powerful engine captured the imagination of the public, cementing its status as a coveted status symbol.
This influence extended across various mediums, including movies, television shows, and music videos, solidifying its image as a vehicle associated with wealth, sophistication, and a certain “jet-set” lifestyle.
Appearances in Media
The 1985 SL-Class’s sleek and stylish design made it a popular choice for filmmakers and television producers seeking to portray characters with wealth and status. It has appeared in numerous films and television shows, often driven by characters who embody success and affluence.
- In the 1986 film “Top Gun,” the character of Maverick, played by Tom Cruise, drives a red 1985 Mercedes-Benz 560 SL. This appearance helped solidify the car’s association with a rebellious, yet sophisticated, image.
- The 1985 SL-Class also made a notable appearance in the 1987 film “Beverly Hills Cop II,” driven by the protagonist, Axel Foley, played by Eddie Murphy. This showcased the car’s versatility, demonstrating its ability to blend into both high-society and urban environments.
- Beyond films, the 1985 SL-Class has also been featured in popular television shows, such as “Miami Vice,” where it was often driven by the show’s protagonists, Detective Sonny Crockett and Ricardo Tubbs. This reinforced the car’s association with a glamorous and sophisticated lifestyle.
Last Word
The 1985 Mercedes-Benz SL-Class stands as a testament to the enduring legacy of the brand. Its timeless design, powerful engines, and luxurious interior have cemented its place as a classic among car enthusiasts. Whether admired for its elegant lines, celebrated for its driving experience, or cherished for its cultural significance, the 1985 SL-Class continues to captivate, making it a timeless icon in the world of automobiles.
