1985 Jaguar XJS: A Timeless British Icon

The 1985 Jaguar XJS, a name synonymous with elegance and power, stands as a testament to British automotive artistry. This sleek coupe, a successor to the iconic E-Type, captivated the world with its flowing lines, luxurious interior, and potent engine.

The XJS represented a departure from its predecessor, embracing a more modern and aerodynamic design, while still retaining the classic Jaguar spirit.

The 1985 model year saw the introduction of a revised engine, a fuel-injected 5.3-liter V12, that delivered a smooth and powerful driving experience. Its design, a blend of classic Jaguar styling with contemporary touches, made it a standout on the road.

The XJS became a symbol of luxury and performance, finding favor with celebrities, discerning drivers, and automotive enthusiasts alike.

The 1985 Jaguar XJS: A Classic Reborn

The 1985 Jaguar XJS marked a significant turning point in the evolution of this iconic British sports car. Following a somewhat lackluster reception to the original XJS model, introduced in 1975, Jaguar embarked on a comprehensive redesign for the 1985 model year, aiming to address the criticisms and revitalize the car’s appeal.

The result was a more refined and sophisticated XJS that captured the hearts of enthusiasts and solidified its place in automotive history.This redesign was a response to the original XJS’s perceived shortcomings. Critics had pointed out the car’s somewhat dated styling, particularly the awkward rear end, and its lackluster performance compared to its rivals.

Jaguar’s engineers and designers tackled these issues head-on, resulting in a car that was both visually striking and dynamically capable.

Exterior Design

The 1985 Jaguar XJS featured a complete redesign of its exterior, moving away from the somewhat angular and boxy design of the original model. The new design language embraced a more flowing and aerodynamic aesthetic, with smooth curves and rounded edges.

This was evident in the redesigned front end, featuring a new grille, headlights, and bumper. The rear end also received a complete makeover, with a more integrated taillight design and a redesigned bumper.The new XJS was also significantly wider than its predecessor, contributing to its more imposing and muscular appearance.

The overall design was a blend of elegance and sportiness, capturing the essence of the Jaguar brand.

The 1985 Jaguar XJS, with its sleek lines and powerful V12 engine, represented a pinnacle of British luxury and performance. While the XJS remained in production for many years, Jaguar continued to innovate, and by the year 2000, a new era of luxury sedans had arrived with the introduction of the 2000 Jaguar XJ.

This model featured a more modern design, a refined interior, and advanced technology, showcasing the evolution of Jaguar’s commitment to excellence. However, the 1985 XJS continued to hold a special place in the hearts of enthusiasts for its classic styling and enduring character.

Design and Styling

The 1985 Jaguar XJS, a striking departure from its predecessors, embodied a bold and sophisticated design philosophy that defined the era. It represented a fusion of classic Jaguar heritage with modern design elements, resulting in a car that was both timeless and innovative.

Design Philosophy and Distinctive Features

The 1985 XJS’s design was heavily influenced by the aerodynamic principles of the time. The sleek, elongated bodywork, with its flowing lines and raked windshield, aimed to minimize wind resistance and enhance performance. This emphasis on aerodynamics was a significant departure from the more traditional, boxier designs of earlier Jaguar models.The XJS’s distinctive features included:

• Pop-up headlights: A signature element of the XJS, the pop-up headlights added a touch of drama and exclusivity. These headlights, hidden behind the front fascia, would rise dramatically when the car was turned on, giving the XJS a unique and aggressive appearance.

• Long, sweeping hood: The long hood, a hallmark of Jaguar design, emphasized the car’s powerful engine and elegant proportions.
• Integrated rear spoiler: The XJS’s rear spoiler was seamlessly integrated into the bodywork, enhancing both aesthetics and aerodynamics.
• Distinctive rear end: The XJS’s rear end featured a unique combination of curves and angles, culminating in a distinctive taillight design that extended across the width of the car.

Comparison with Earlier Jaguar Models

The 1985 XJS marked a significant departure from the design language of earlier Jaguar models, such as the E-Type and the XJ6. While the XJS retained the classic Jaguar elements of long hood, elegant proportions, and a focus on luxury, it introduced a more modern and aerodynamic approach.

• E-Type: The E-Type, known for its sleek, curvaceous design, had a more traditional, organic feel. The XJS, on the other hand, adopted a more angular and sculpted aesthetic, reflecting the design trends of the 1980s.
• XJ6: The XJ6, a more practical and stately sedan, was known for its refined and elegant lines. The XJS, while retaining a sense of elegance, adopted a sportier and more dramatic design, emphasizing its performance capabilities.

Exterior Design

The XJS’s exterior design was a blend of classic Jaguar styling cues and modern aerodynamic principles. The car’s long, sweeping hood, elegant proportions, and distinctive pop-up headlights were all elements that had become synonymous with Jaguar. However, the XJS also introduced a more sculpted and angular design language, with sharper lines and a more aggressive stance.The XJS’s exterior was characterized by its use of:

• Smooth, flowing lines: The XJS’s bodywork featured smooth, flowing lines that emphasized its aerodynamic efficiency and graceful proportions.
• Angular accents: The XJS incorporated angular accents, such as the sharp lines of the front bumper and the distinctive taillight design, which added a touch of dynamism and aggression.
• High-quality materials: The XJS’s exterior was crafted from high-quality materials, such as aluminum and steel, which ensured durability and a luxurious finish.

Interior Design, 1985 Jaguar XJS

The XJS’s interior was designed to provide a luxurious and comfortable driving experience. The cabin featured a combination of leather upholstery, wood trim, and high-quality materials, creating a sophisticated and refined ambiance.The interior design elements included:

• Leather upholstery: The XJS’s seats and door panels were upholstered in supple leather, offering both comfort and a sense of luxury.
• Wood trim: Wood trim was used extensively throughout the cabin, adding a touch of warmth and sophistication. The wood was typically walnut or burr walnut, chosen for its beauty and durability.
• Analog gauges: The XJS featured a set of classic analog gauges, providing clear and easy-to-read information to the driver.
• Ergonomic design: The XJS’s interior was designed with ergonomics in mind, ensuring that all controls and features were easily accessible and comfortable to use.

Engine and Performance

The 1985 Jaguar XJS was powered by a robust 5.3-liter V12 engine, a hallmark of Jaguar’s engineering prowess. This engine, with its smooth power delivery and distinctive exhaust note, contributed significantly to the XJS’s reputation as a luxurious and sporty grand tourer.

Engine Specifications

The 1985 Jaguar XJS’s V12 engine delivered impressive performance, coupled with a smooth and refined driving experience.

• Power Output:262 horsepower at 5,250 rpm
• Torque:303 lb-ft at 3,500 rpm
• Fuel Efficiency:The 1985 XJS was not known for its fuel economy, averaging around 14 mpg in city driving and 19 mpg on the highway.

Performance Characteristics

The 1985 XJS’s performance was a testament to its powerful engine and well-engineered chassis.

• Acceleration:The XJS could accelerate from 0 to 60 mph in approximately 7.5 seconds, a respectable time for a car of its size and era.
• Top Speed:The XJS could reach a top speed of around 135 mph, making it a capable performer on the open road.
• Handling:The XJS offered a balance of comfort and sportiness. Its independent suspension system provided a smooth ride while allowing for agile handling, making it a pleasure to drive on winding roads.

Comparison to Other Sports Cars

The 1985 Jaguar XJS competed against other luxury sports cars of the era, including the Porsche 911, the Mercedes-Benz 560SL, and the Ferrari 328.

• Porsche 911:The Porsche 911 was known for its exceptional handling and performance, offering a more focused and driver-oriented experience than the XJS. However, the XJS offered more luxurious amenities and a smoother ride.
• Mercedes-Benz 560SL:The Mercedes-Benz 560SL was a luxurious and comfortable grand tourer, similar in spirit to the XJS. The 560SL offered a slightly more refined interior and a smoother ride, while the XJS boasted more power and a sportier driving experience.

• Ferrari 328:The Ferrari 328 was a purebred sports car, offering significantly more power and performance than the XJS. However, the XJS offered a more comfortable and luxurious driving experience, making it a better choice for long-distance journeys.

Interior and Features

The 1985 Jaguar XJS’s interior was a testament to British luxury and craftsmanship, offering a blend of comfort, style, and advanced features for its time. The cabin was a sanctuary of leather, wood, and chrome, creating an atmosphere of refined elegance.

Seating Arrangement and Dashboard Layout

The 1985 XJS offered seating for two in its plush, leather-appointed bucket seats. The seats were designed for comfort and support, featuring adjustable lumbar support and headrests. The dashboard, crafted from wood and featuring a combination of analog gauges and digital displays, was a symphony of classic design and modern functionality.

The instrument panel, centered around a large speedometer and tachometer, was easy to read and provided all the necessary information for the driver.

The 1985 Jaguar XJS, with its sleek lines and powerful V12 engine, was a true icon of the era. However, Jaguar’s commitment to innovation was evident in the years that followed, leading to the development of the 2001 Jaguar XJ8 , which incorporated modern technology and a more refined driving experience.

While the XJS represented a classic approach to luxury, the XJ8 signaled a shift towards a more contemporary and technologically advanced future for Jaguar, setting the stage for the brand’s continued success in the years to come.

Comfort and Luxury Features

The 1985 XJS was equipped with a range of comfort and luxury features, including:

• Air conditioning:This provided welcome relief from the heat, especially in warmer climates.
• Power windows:These made it easy to adjust the windows, adding to the car’s convenience.
• Power steering:This made maneuvering the XJS effortless, even in tight spaces.
• Audio system:The 1985 XJS offered an optional AM/FM radio cassette player, allowing drivers to enjoy their favorite music while on the road.

Unique Interior Design Elements

The 1985 XJS boasted several unique interior design elements that set it apart from its contemporaries:

• Leather upholstery:The use of high-quality leather throughout the cabin created a luxurious and timeless feel.
• Wood trim:The wood trim on the dashboard and door panels added a touch of elegance and sophistication.
• Chrome accents:Chrome accents on the steering wheel, door handles, and other interior components further enhanced the car’s luxurious appeal.

Cultural Impact and Legacy

The 1985 Jaguar XJS was not just a car; it was a cultural icon, embodying the spirit of the 1980s. Its sleek design, luxurious interior, and powerful engine made it a symbol of wealth, status, and sophistication. The XJS’s influence extended beyond the automotive world, making its mark on popular culture, fashion, and even music.

Influence on Popular Culture

The 1985 XJS was a frequent sight in movies, television shows, and music videos of the era. Its presence in these media helped to solidify its image as a desirable and aspirational vehicle.

• The XJS appeared in several notable films, including “The Jewel of the Nile” (1985), “Beverly Hills Cop” (1984), and “Miami Vice” (1984-1989). These films often featured the XJS in glamorous settings, driving through bustling city streets or cruising along scenic coastlines, further enhancing its association with wealth and luxury.

• The XJS was also a popular choice for music videos, appearing in videos by artists such as Michael Jackson, Madonna, and Prince. These videos showcased the XJS’s sleek design and its ability to convey a sense of style and sophistication.

• The XJS was featured in popular television shows of the era, such as “Dynasty” and “Dallas,” which helped to reinforce its association with wealthy and powerful characters. These shows depicted the XJS as a symbol of success and status, further cementing its place in popular culture.

Contribution to the Evolution of the Jaguar Brand

The 1985 XJS played a significant role in the evolution of the Jaguar brand, helping to establish its image as a manufacturer of stylish, luxurious, and high-performance automobiles.

• The XJS’s success in the 1980s helped to revitalize the Jaguar brand, which had been struggling in the wake of the fuel crisis of the 1970s. The XJS’s combination of performance, luxury, and style appealed to a new generation of buyers, and helped to re-establish Jaguar as a major player in the luxury car market.

• The XJS’s success also helped to pave the way for future Jaguar models, such as the XJ and the XK, which continued to build on the brand’s reputation for style, performance, and luxury.

Notable Moments and Events

The 1985 XJS was involved in several notable events that helped to solidify its place in automotive history.

• The XJS was the first Jaguar to be offered with a V12 engine, which helped to establish the brand’s reputation for performance and luxury.
• The XJS was also the first Jaguar to be offered with a convertible body style, which added to its appeal and helped to broaden its market reach.
• The XJS was involved in several motorsport events, including the 24 Hours of Le Mans, where it achieved some notable successes.

Technical Specifications and Maintenance

The 1985 Jaguar XJS was a technologically advanced car for its time, boasting a powerful engine, a sophisticated suspension system, and a luxurious interior. Understanding its technical specifications and maintenance requirements is crucial for preserving this classic car’s beauty and performance.

Technical Specifications

The table below Artikels the key technical specifications of the 1985 Jaguar XJS:

Maintenance Procedures

Maintaining a classic car like the 1985 Jaguar XJS requires a proactive approach. Regular maintenance ensures the car runs smoothly and prevents costly repairs down the line. Here are some essential maintenance procedures:

• Oil Changes:Oil changes are crucial for engine lubrication and performance. Jaguar recommends changing the oil every 3,000 miles or every 3 months, whichever comes first. Use the correct type and weight of oil recommended by the manufacturer.
• Tire Rotations:Rotating tires regularly ensures even wear and prolongs their lifespan. Jaguar recommends rotating tires every 5,000 miles.
• Fluid Checks:Regularly check and top off fluids such as coolant, brake fluid, power steering fluid, and transmission fluid. Low fluid levels can lead to overheating, brake failure, or other issues.
• Spark Plug Replacement:Spark plugs should be replaced every 30,000 miles or as recommended by the manufacturer. Worn spark plugs can cause misfires and reduce fuel efficiency.
• Air Filter Replacement:The air filter should be replaced every 12,000 miles or as needed. A dirty air filter restricts airflow to the engine, reducing performance and fuel economy.
• Timing Belt Replacement:The timing belt should be replaced every 60,000 miles or as recommended by the manufacturer. A broken timing belt can cause severe engine damage.

Collecting and Restoring

The 1985 Jaguar XJS is a highly sought-after classic car, attracting collectors and enthusiasts worldwide. Its timeless design, powerful engine, and luxurious interior continue to captivate, making it a valuable asset for those seeking a piece of automotive history. The value of a 1985 XJS can fluctuate depending on several factors, including its condition, mileage, and originality.

Restoring an XJS can be a rewarding experience, but it requires a considerable investment of time, effort, and resources.

Current Market Value

The current market value of a 1985 Jaguar XJS varies significantly based on its condition, mileage, and modifications. A well-maintained, original example with low mileage can command a premium price, while those requiring restoration may be available at a lower cost.

• Condition: A pristine, unrestored XJS with original paint and interior will fetch the highest prices. Cars with minor cosmetic flaws or mechanical issues will be valued lower.
• Mileage: Lower mileage examples are generally more desirable, reflecting less wear and tear. However, well-maintained XJS with higher mileage can still be valuable if they have been properly cared for.
• Originality: Original XJS, untouched by significant modifications, are highly sought after by collectors. Cars with aftermarket parts or modifications may be less desirable, especially if they detract from the original character.
• Rarity: Certain XJS models, like the limited-edition V12 S or the convertible, are rarer than others and can command higher prices.

Identifying Original and Restored Examples

Distinguishing between original and restored XJS can be challenging, but several clues can help potential collectors make an informed decision.

The 1985 Jaguar XJS, known for its sleek design and powerful engine, was a car that captured the imagination of many. While the XJS was a modern interpretation of the classic Jaguar sports car, it’s interesting to note that Jaguar also produced a limited run of the 1984 Jaguar SS100 , a faithful recreation of the iconic pre-war model.

The SS100, with its open cockpit and classic lines, offered a taste of the past for those who appreciated Jaguar’s rich history, while the XJS represented the future of the brand.

• Documentation: Original service records, owner’s manuals, and other documentation can provide valuable insights into the car’s history and authenticity.
• VIN Number: The Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) can be used to verify the car’s originality and track its history. A reputable Jaguar specialist can help decode the VIN and provide information about the car’s specifications and production date.
• Paint and Interior: Original paint and interior materials will have a distinct patina and texture that can be difficult to replicate. Look for signs of repainting, mismatched parts, or inconsistent materials.
• Engine and Drivetrain: A well-maintained original engine and drivetrain will have a smooth and consistent performance. Any unusual noises, vibrations, or leaks may indicate a problem or a replacement engine.
• Expert Inspection: A thorough inspection by a qualified Jaguar mechanic or restoration specialist can help identify any hidden issues or signs of tampering.

Restoration and Maintenance Tips

Restoring a 1985 XJS can be a rewarding but challenging endeavor. Proper planning, research, and a network of skilled professionals are essential for success.

• Parts Sourcing: Finding original parts for a 1985 XJS can be challenging, but several resources are available. Jaguar dealerships, specialized parts suppliers, and online forums are good starting points.
• Specialized Services: Consider working with experienced Jaguar restoration specialists for complex tasks like engine rebuilds, bodywork, or interior upholstery.
• Maintenance: Regular maintenance is crucial for keeping a 1985 XJS in top condition. Follow the manufacturer’s recommended service schedule and address any issues promptly.
• Community Resources: Join Jaguar enthusiast clubs and online forums to connect with other owners, share knowledge, and find resources.
• Documentation: Keep detailed records of all restoration work, parts used, and maintenance performed. This documentation will be valuable for future reference and potential resale.

Comparisons and Alternatives

The 1985 Jaguar XJS stood out as a grand tourer, offering a blend of luxury and performance, but it wasn’t the only option for those seeking a sophisticated driving experience in the 1980s. This section delves into how the XJS compared to its contemporaries and explores potential alternatives for those seeking a similar experience.

Comparisons with Other Luxury Sports Cars

The 1985 Jaguar XJS competed against a diverse range of luxury sports cars, each with its own strengths and weaknesses. Notable rivals included:

• Porsche 911:The Porsche 911 was renowned for its handling and performance, with a more focused driving experience than the XJS. The 911’s engine was air-cooled, offering a distinct sound and character, while the XJS relied on a larger, more powerful V12.

  In terms of design, the 911’s sleek and aerodynamic body contrasted with the XJS’s more traditional, elegant lines.

• Mercedes-Benz 560SL:The Mercedes-Benz 560SL offered a luxurious and comfortable driving experience, with a focus on refinement and comfort. Its powerful V8 engine provided ample power, but the 560SL’s handling was less agile than the XJS. The 560SL’s design, with its retractable hardtop, aimed for a more elegant and sophisticated appeal.

• BMW 635CSi:The BMW 635CSi, known for its balanced handling and precise steering, provided a more engaging driving experience than the XJS. The 635CSi’s inline-six engine, while smaller than the XJS’s V12, offered a smooth and responsive performance. The 635CSi’s design, with its flowing lines and distinctive kidney grille, exuded a sporty and elegant charm.

Alternatives for Classic British Sports Car Enthusiasts

For enthusiasts seeking a classic British sports car experience similar to the XJS, several alternatives existed in the 1980s, each offering a unique blend of style, performance, and character:

• Aston Martin V8 Vantage:The Aston Martin V8 Vantage, known for its powerful V8 engine and elegant design, provided a more exclusive and luxurious experience than the XJS. However, the Vantage was more expensive and less readily available.
• Triumph TR8:The Triumph TR8, a sporty and affordable option, offered a more engaging driving experience with its V8 engine and nimble handling. However, the TR8 was less refined and luxurious than the XJS.
• MG MGB GT:The MG MGB GT, a classic British sports car, provided a more affordable and accessible alternative to the XJS. While less powerful and luxurious, the MGB GT offered a fun and engaging driving experience.

Visuals

The 1985 Jaguar XJS’s visual appeal is a key part of its enduring allure. Its design, a blend of classic elegance and modern sportiness, continues to turn heads even today.

Exterior Design

The 1985 XJS’s exterior design is a testament to Jaguar’s commitment to timeless aesthetics. The long, flowing lines, the distinctive grille, and the sleek, aerodynamic profile all contribute to its captivating appearance.

• The silhouetteis instantly recognizable, with a long hood, a low-slung roofline, and a gently sloping rear.
• The grille, a prominent feature, is a chrome-plated expanse with vertical bars, echoing the design of earlier Jaguar models.
• The headlights, recessed and rectangular, provide a sophisticated and understated look.
• The wheels, available in various sizes and designs, often feature chrome accents, adding to the car’s luxurious feel.
• The rear endfeatures a distinctive wraparound taillight design, adding to the car’s unique character.

Interior Design, 1985 Jaguar XJS

The interior of the 1985 XJS is a luxurious haven, designed to provide comfort and elegance.

• The dashboard, with its wood veneer and chrome accents, exudes a sense of quality and craftsmanship.
• The seating arrangementis spacious and comfortable, with plush leather upholstery. The front seats are well-bolstered, offering both support and comfort.
• The instrument panelis clear and functional, featuring traditional analog gauges.
• The interior trim, often in wood or leather, adds to the car’s luxurious feel.

In Motion

The 1985 XJS in motion is a sight to behold. Its graceful lines and powerful engine create a captivating performance.

• The smooth handlingand responsive steeringallow for precise control, making it a pleasure to drive on winding roads.
• The powerful engineprovides ample acceleration and effortless cruising, making it a capable performer on the open road.
• The distinctive exhaust noteadds to the car’s sporting character.

Concluding Remarks

The 1985 Jaguar XJS remains a captivating classic, its legacy secured by its timeless design, exhilarating performance, and undeniable presence. It continues to enchant collectors and enthusiasts, offering a glimpse into a bygone era of automotive excellence. Whether cruising along a scenic coastal road or parked in a prestigious collection, the XJS continues to turn heads and inspire admiration, a testament to its enduring appeal.