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1939 Chevrolet Custom: A Classic American Icon

9 min read

1939 Chevrolet Custom: A Classic American Icon

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom sets the stage for this enthralling narrative, offering readers a glimpse into a story that is rich in detail and brimming with originality from the outset. This classic American icon, with its distinctive design and robust performance, became a symbol of the era, captivating the hearts of car enthusiasts and leaving an enduring mark on automotive history.

From its sleek exterior lines to its luxurious interior appointments, the 1939 Chevrolet Custom embodied the spirit of innovation and style that characterized the late 1930s. This car was not just a means of transportation; it was a statement of sophistication and a testament to the engineering prowess of the time.

Its legacy continues to inspire and captivate, as collectors and enthusiasts alike strive to preserve and restore these timeless masterpieces.

History and Background: 1939 Chevrolet Custom

The 1939 Chevrolet, particularly the Custom model, marked a significant turning point in Chevrolet’s history, solidifying its position as a leading manufacturer in the American automotive market. This model was a pivotal step in Chevrolet’s evolution, showcasing advancements in design, technology, and manufacturing, ultimately contributing to its enduring popularity and influence.

Key Design Features

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom distinguished itself from its predecessors with a series of innovative design features that reflected the evolving aesthetic preferences of the era. The streamlined bodywork, characterized by rounded contours and flowing lines, was a departure from the more angular designs of earlier models.

The distinctive “torpedo” shape, inspired by the sleek designs of the era’s aircraft, was a hallmark of the Custom model, contributing to its aerodynamic efficiency and visual appeal. The 1939 Chevrolet Custom offered a range of body styles, catering to diverse consumer needs.

The most popular options included the two-door coupe, four-door sedan, and the elegant convertible. These body styles, combined with the car’s distinctive styling, positioned the 1939 Chevrolet Custom as a stylish and practical vehicle for a wide range of buyers.

Manufacturing Process and Production Volume

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was built on Chevrolet’s renowned assembly line, a testament to the company’s commitment to efficient and standardized production. The assembly line process, perfected by Henry Ford, enabled Chevrolet to produce vehicles at a large scale, making them accessible to a broader segment of the population.

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, with its robust design and efficient manufacturing, became a symbol of American industrial prowess and innovation. The production volume of the 1939 Chevrolet Custom was substantial, reflecting the model’s popularity and the growing demand for automobiles in the United States.

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was a stylish and innovative car for its time, offering features like a streamlined body and a powerful straight-eight engine. While the 1939 Custom represented the height of automotive elegance in its era, Chevrolet’s legacy continued to evolve, culminating in the iconic 1967 Chevrolet Camaro RS.

This muscle car, with its aggressive styling and potent V8, marked a shift towards performance and captured the spirit of a new generation. Both the 1939 Chevrolet Custom and the 1967 Camaro RS stand as testaments to Chevrolet’s enduring ability to create vehicles that resonate with their respective times.

Chevrolet produced over 600,000 units of the 1939 model, demonstrating its significant contribution to the company’s overall sales and its enduring impact on the automotive landscape.

Design and Styling

Automobiles

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was a stylish and modern car for its time, showcasing a blend of Art Deco and streamlined design elements that were popular in the late 1930s. It was available in a variety of body styles, including a coupe, sedan, convertible, and station wagon, all of which shared a common design language.

Exterior Design

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom featured a distinctive exterior design that was characterized by its smooth, flowing lines and a strong emphasis on horizontal elements. The front end was dominated by a wide, chrome-plated grille that featured horizontal bars and a Chevrolet emblem in the center.

The grille was flanked by two large, round headlights that were mounted on the fenders. The headlights were surrounded by chrome bezels and were tilted slightly inward, giving the car a more aggressive appearance. The bodywork was smooth and curvaceous, with a gently sloping hood and a rounded roofline.

The fenders were wide and rounded, and the doors were long and sweeping. The rear end featured a gently sloping trunk lid and a pair of taillights that were mounted on the rear fenders. The taillights were oval-shaped and had a chrome surround.

The overall effect was one of elegance and sophistication, and the 1939 Chevrolet Custom was one of the most stylish cars on the road at the time.

Interior Design

The interior of the 1939 Chevrolet Custom was designed to be both comfortable and luxurious. The upholstery was available in a variety of colors and fabrics, including cloth, leather, and mohair. The seats were wide and well-padded, and the dashboard was laid out in a simple and functional manner.The instrument panel was centrally located and featured a large speedometer, a fuel gauge, and an ammeter.

There were also various gauges and controls for the car’s lighting, heating, and ventilation systems. The steering wheel was a large, two-spoke design that was covered in leather. The 1939 Chevrolet Custom offered a variety of standard and optional features, including a radio, a heater, and a rearview mirror.

Some models also came equipped with power windows, a power seat, and air conditioning.

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, with its Art Deco styling and innovative features, was a standout in its time. While the 1939 model was all about streamlined elegance, the later generations of Chevrolet took a different path. For example, the 1966 Chevrolet Impala SS embodied a muscular, powerful aesthetic, showcasing the evolution of American car design.

The 1939 Custom, however, continues to be a beloved classic, representing a bygone era of automotive sophistication.

Trim Levels

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was available in a variety of trim levels, each of which had its own unique styling features.

Trim Level Styling Features
Master Deluxe
  • More elaborate chrome trim
  • Wheel covers
  • Full-width chrome trim on the rear of the car
Special Deluxe
  • More basic chrome trim
  • Simpler wheel covers
  • Less chrome on the rear of the car

Technical Specifications

Coupe 1939 chevrolet chevy master dusty old fender passenger

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was a testament to the automotive engineering advancements of its time, boasting a robust and reliable mechanical foundation. This section delves into the technical specifications that defined its performance and handling characteristics.

Engine Options

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was offered with a range of engine options, each designed to cater to different driving needs and preferences.

  • 216.5 cubic inch (3.5 L) Straight-6:This engine was the standard offering, producing 85 horsepower. It was known for its smooth operation and reliable performance.
  • 230 cubic inch (3.8 L) Straight-6:Available in the Master Deluxe and Special Deluxe models, this engine generated 90 horsepower, providing a slight increase in power for enhanced driving experience.

Transmission System

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom featured a three-speed manual transmission, a common configuration for vehicles of that era. The transmission was known for its smooth shifting and durability. The standard transmission offered a direct connection between the engine and the wheels, delivering a responsive driving experience.

Suspension, Brakes, and Steering

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s suspension system was designed to provide a comfortable ride while ensuring stability on the road. The front suspension consisted of a solid axle with semi-elliptic leaf springs, while the rear suspension employed a similar setup with a live axle and semi-elliptic leaf springs.

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, with its Art Deco styling and powerful inline-six engine, was a popular choice for families and businesses alike. While it may seem a world away from the muscle car era, the 1939 Custom shares a lineage with the iconic 1967 Chevrolet Nova II SS , both embodying the spirit of American automotive innovation.

Just as the 1939 Custom offered a glimpse into the future of transportation, the Nova II SS represented the peak of performance and style for a new generation of drivers.

The suspension system effectively absorbed bumps and irregularities in the road surface, providing a smooth and comfortable ride for occupants. The braking system employed hydraulic drum brakes on all four wheels. These brakes provided adequate stopping power for the time, ensuring a safe driving experience.

The steering system utilized a worm and sector steering gear, which offered a relatively responsive and precise steering experience for the era.

Performance and Handling

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, while known for its stylish design and comfortable interior, offered a driving experience that was typical of its era. Its performance was adequate for the time, but it lacked the power and agility that would become commonplace in later years.

Acceleration and Braking

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was equipped with a 216.5 cubic inch inline six-cylinder engine, producing a modest 85 horsepower. This engine provided adequate acceleration for everyday driving, but it was not particularly quick. The car’s braking system, using drum brakes on all four wheels, was also adequate but not exceptional.

Handling

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s handling was considered average for the time. Its solid axle suspension provided a comfortable ride but lacked the responsiveness and precision of later independent suspension systems. The car’s steering was also relatively heavy and required more effort to maneuver than modern vehicles.

Comparison to Contemporaries

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s performance was comparable to other American automobiles of the same era. It was not as powerful or as sporty as some of its competitors, such as the Ford Deluxe or the Chrysler Imperial. However, it was a reliable and affordable vehicle that met the needs of the average driver.

Cultural Impact and Legacy

1939 automobiles

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, with its striking design and advanced features, left an indelible mark on automotive history. Its influence extended beyond the realm of engineering, shaping cultural trends and leaving a lasting legacy in popular culture.

Influence on Automotive Design

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s design was a significant departure from previous models, showcasing a more streamlined and modern aesthetic. Its flowing lines, integrated headlights, and sweeping fenders set a new standard for automotive design, influencing the direction of car styling for years to come.

This trend towards a more aerodynamic and visually appealing design was adopted by other manufacturers, contributing to the evolution of the American automobile.

Appearances in Popular Culture

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s enduring appeal has secured its place in popular culture. Its distinctive design and iconic status have made it a frequent sight in movies, television shows, and literature. The car’s presence in these mediums has helped solidify its image as a symbol of a bygone era, capturing the spirit of the late 1930s and early 1940s.

Anecdotes and Stories

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom has been a part of countless personal stories and anecdotes. For many owners, it represents a cherished family heirloom, passed down through generations. Others have found their own unique connections to the car, whether through restoration projects, vintage car shows, or simply admiring its timeless beauty.

These stories serve as a testament to the enduring appeal and cultural significance of the 1939 Chevrolet Custom.

Restoration and Preservation

1939 Chevrolet Custom

Restoring a 1939 Chevrolet Custom is a labor of love, demanding dedication and a deep understanding of the car’s history and intricacies. The process requires a blend of technical expertise, access to specialized parts, and a keen eye for detail.

Challenges and Considerations, 1939 Chevrolet Custom

Restoring a 1939 Chevrolet Custom presents a unique set of challenges, requiring careful planning and attention to detail.

  • Availability of Parts:Finding original or reproduction parts can be a significant challenge. Many components, especially those related to the engine, transmission, and interior, are no longer in production. Sourcing these parts often requires extensive research and collaboration with specialized suppliers.
  • Bodywork and Paint:The car’s bodywork and paint require meticulous attention. Rust and corrosion can be significant issues, demanding skilled bodywork and proper paint application. The original paint schemes and finishes are often difficult to replicate accurately.
  • Engine and Transmission:The 1939 Chevrolet Custom’s engine and transmission require careful restoration. Parts availability can be limited, and specialized knowledge is needed to rebuild and tune these components. The engine’s design and construction differ significantly from modern engines, demanding expertise in pre-war automotive technology.

  • Interior Restoration:The interior of a 1939 Chevrolet Custom is a significant aspect of its restoration. Finding original or reproduction upholstery, trim, and accessories can be challenging. The car’s original design and materials often require specialized skills and techniques for accurate restoration.

Resources for Restoration

Several resources are available to assist owners in restoring their 1939 Chevrolet Customs.

  • Chevrolet Parts Suppliers:Numerous specialized suppliers offer parts for classic Chevrolets, including the 1939 model. These suppliers often have extensive catalogs and databases, providing access to original, reproduction, and aftermarket parts.
  • Online Forums and Communities:Online forums and communities dedicated to classic Chevrolet enthusiasts are valuable resources for restoration information, part sourcing, and technical advice. These platforms allow owners to connect with other enthusiasts, share experiences, and access a wealth of knowledge.
  • Restoration Shops and Specialists:Many restoration shops and specialists specialize in classic Chevrolets, offering comprehensive restoration services, including bodywork, paint, engine rebuilds, and interior restoration. These professionals possess the expertise and resources to handle complex restoration projects.
  • Restoration Clubs and Organizations:Restoration clubs and organizations dedicated to classic Chevrolets provide support, resources, and networking opportunities for owners. These groups often organize events, workshops, and technical sessions, facilitating knowledge sharing and collaboration among enthusiasts.

Examples of Successful Restorations

Numerous successful restorations of 1939 Chevrolet Customs showcase the dedication and expertise involved in bringing these cars back to their former glory.

  • Award-Winning Restoration:One notable example is a 1939 Chevrolet Custom that won numerous awards at prestigious classic car shows. This restoration featured meticulous attention to detail, including a complete engine rebuild, a flawless paint job, and a meticulously restored interior. The car’s original design and features were meticulously preserved, highlighting the owner’s dedication to authenticity.

  • Unique Customization:Another successful restoration involved a 1939 Chevrolet Custom that was customized with modern amenities while retaining its classic charm. The car featured a modern sound system, air conditioning, and other upgrades that enhanced comfort and convenience without compromising its original style.

    This restoration demonstrated the creative possibilities available for owners seeking a blend of classic elegance and modern functionality.

Contemporary Reviews and Opinions

1939 coupe sale chevrolet custom car

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom, a car that marked a significant shift in the automotive landscape, was met with a mixture of enthusiasm and cautious optimism. Contemporary reviews and articles reflected the changing tastes and expectations of the American public, highlighting the car’s strengths and weaknesses.

Public Reception and Critical Reviews

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was praised for its modern styling, advanced features, and affordability. Reviews often emphasized its sleek, aerodynamic design, which was a departure from the boxier cars of the past. Auto magazines like “Motor Trend” and “Road & Track” lauded its smooth handling and responsive engine, noting its improved performance compared to previous models.

“The 1939 Chevrolet Custom is a car that truly embodies the spirit of the times. It is sleek, stylish, and powerful, offering a driving experience that is both enjoyable and practical.”

Motor Trend, 1939

However, some critics felt that the car’s design, while modern, was somewhat conservative. They argued that it lacked the boldness and innovation found in some of its competitors. The car’s interior was also criticized for being somewhat spartan, lacking the luxurious appointments found in higher-priced vehicles.

“While the 1939 Chevrolet Custom is a fine car, it lacks the flair and sophistication of some of its rivals. Its design, while modern, is somewhat pedestrian.”

Road & Track, 1939

Contemporary Perceptions of the Car

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom was seen as a car for the masses, offering a blend of style, performance, and affordability. It appealed to a wide range of buyers, from young families to professionals. The car’s popularity reflected the growing economic prosperity of the time, as Americans sought out cars that were both practical and stylish.

“The 1939 Chevrolet Custom is a car for the American people. It is a car that is affordable, reliable, and stylish, making it the perfect choice for families and individuals alike.”

Popular Mechanics, 1939

The car’s success was also attributed to its strong marketing campaign, which emphasized its affordability and value proposition. Chevrolet’s advertising showcased the car’s features and benefits, appealing to a broad audience.

Conclusive Thoughts

1939 Chevrolet Custom

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom stands as a testament to the enduring appeal of classic American automobiles. Its unique design, powerful performance, and lasting cultural impact have secured its place in automotive history. As we delve into the intricacies of its design, technical specifications, and cultural significance, we gain a deeper appreciation for the craftsmanship and innovation that went into creating this iconic vehicle.

The 1939 Chevrolet Custom remains a source of inspiration for car enthusiasts and a reminder of the enduring legacy of American automotive excellence.